It appears that the recent attempt at Greek financial diplomacy did not go well. The link is to Wolfgang Münchau writing that the crisis is coming to a head. Münchau lists four options for Greece:
- Cave in to European demands. Everyone agrees that this will not happen.
- Demand that the ECB release interest payments and profits from its purchases of Greek government bonds. The problem is that this money will not be “enough.” (Quotes explained below.)
- Find the money elsewhere.
- Issue a parallel currency to fund domestic spending.
This all made sense, until I went to the Greek ministry of finance and pulled up monthly data on revenues and expenditures, not including interest or debt repayments. Here you have it, for all levels of the Greek government, including municipalities:
When Münchau writes that the money will not be “enough,” what does he mean? It certainly won’t be enough to make the country’s debt repayments. But the figures graphed above indicate that it should be enough to cover its current spending.
The solid line is the primary balance. It occasionally goes into the red, but it was positive for all of 2014, to the net tune of €2.2 billion. Greece has a smoothing problem, but unless these numbers are wrong it should be able to cover it easily through short-term borrowing. I have not been able to find data on the Greek government’s cash reserves. All I can tell you is that they went up by €0.9 billion in 2013 and down by €2.2 billion in 2014.
Now, the ECB may do what it can to prevent Greece from any short-term borrowing. And it may decide to deliberately wreck the Greek banking system. But from here it seems like Greece will only have to resort to option (4) if the European imperial authorities decide to take deliberate action to force it to do so.
Even if the parties involved can’t compromise on debt, it would be relatively easy to just let the Greeks default while letting them still have banks that function and a government that can pay its current bills. If that default then crashes the Greek economy, fine. So why all this threatening of additional sanctions that will serve only to push Greece out of the eurozone while costing the European government central bank a boatload of money?
The weird thing is that Greece doesn’t even want more money. It just wants an extension on loans that certainly won’t repay if the Germans Europeans unload on them with both barrels.
So WTF?
My initial guess would be that this is just bad public diplomacy on the Greeks’ part. They could have tried to frame the issue in a way that Merkel could accept without enraging the more irrational parts of her electorate.
But that guess assumes that the Germans would have been willing to make the obvious compromise that leaves everyone better off. I am not sure that assumption is correct. I therefore implore my co-blogger to write a post explaining what in the name of Mary is going on, because this all looks eminently super-easy to resolve to the satisfaction of all parties. Help?
ADDENDUM: One very perspicacious view can be found here. In this view, the Europeans won’t destroy the Greek banking system. Rather, they will inflict just enough pain to make the Greeks suffer for their inevitable default and debt write-down, but not so much that they leave the eurozone. The success of such a plan, of course, depends on Greece being able to pay its current expenditure. It also, if I understand it, involves the Greeks not paying their current debts. So I am still unclear as to what is gained, but it does seem like a plausible strategy. Go click the link.
He also lays out the obvious compromise here.
So, once again I call upon our co-blogger to explain why the obvious compromise does not seem to have the backing of the imperial leader of Europe chancellor of Germany.
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